Anchor Bible Reference Library, New York: Doubleday, 1994. According to Josephus: Herodias took upon her to confound the laws of our country, and divorced herself from her husband while he was alive, and was married to Herod Antipas[5]. Antonius Felix, Roman procurator of Judea (r. 52–c. The Gospel of Luke states that when Jesus was brought before Pontius Pilate for trial, Pilate handed him over to Antipas, in whose territory Jesus had been active. ), was replaced by a series of Roman governors, including Pontius Pilate (r. 26–36 C.E.). Information on this page © Biblical Archaeology Society. This page and its subpages contain 6 links. See Chart link below: Selected Members of the Herodian Family and Roman Governors Who Are Significant in New Testament Events 1. 12. Volgens hem probeerde zij via Herodes Antipas alsnog haar koninklijke ambities te verwezenlijken. Herodias had 12 siblings: Samuel Hicks, Joshua Hicks and 10 other siblings. The Tel Dan Inscription: The First Historical Evidence of King David from the Bible, Ancient Jerusalem: The Village, the Town, the City. later married Herodias’s daughter Salome, his grandniece. Berenice, twice widowed, left her third husband to be with brother Agrippa II(rumored lover) and was with him at Festus’s trial of Paul. It is uncertain if Herodias had any children by her second husband, Herod Antipas. Berenice, twice widowed, left her third husband to be with brother Agrippa II (rumoured lover) and was with him at Festus’s trial of Paul. ^ Josephus, Jewish Antiquities, Book XVIII, Chapter 5, ^ Florence Morgan Gillman, Herodias: At Home In That Fox's Den, page 84 (Liturgical Press, 2003). Your email address will not be published. When you find a useful new resource, go to the right Linkpendium page and click It is uncertain if Herodias had any children by her second husband, Herod Antipas. Herodias left Herod Philip to marry his half-brother Herod Antipas, Tetrarch of Galilee & Perea. ), Paul’s first judge, left him in prison for two years until new procurator Porcius Festus (r. c. 60–62 C.E.) 93 C.E.) 5. Herod engaged her to Herod II, her half-uncle, and her connection to the Hasmonean bloodline supported her new husband's right to succeed his father. It is not a complete family tree. not 4 B.C. ISBN 0-09-174024-X. The result was a war that proved disastrous for Antipas; a Roman counter-offensive was ordered by Tiberius, but abandoned upon that emperor's death in 37 AD. In Parsifal, the opera by Richard Wagner, the lead female character of Kundry is revealed to be Herodias, in the second act. Some ancient Greek versions of Mark read "Herod's daughter Herodias" (rather than "daughter of the said Herodias"). The Desert Truffle: Delicacies in the Sand or Manna from Heaven? Herod the Great, founder of the dynasty, tried to kill the infant Jesus by the "slaughter of the innocents" at Bethlehem. In 1642 was constable and senior sergeant; 1644 was ensign. 59 C.E. [Hegisippus]. Herodias family on MyHeritage Genealogy (Source: MyHeritage) Miscellaneous Data Besides provoking his conflict with the Baptist, the tetrarch's divorce added a personal grievance to previous disputes with Aretas over territory on the border of Perea and Nabatea. 2. 2. [11] Some exegetes believe that Antipas' and Herodias' struggle with John the Baptist as told in the Gospels was some kind of a remembrance of the political and religious fight opposing the Israeli monarchs Achab and Jezebel to the prophet Elijah.[12]. Herod the Great's execution of his Hasmonean sons, Alexander and Aristobulus IV in 7 BC, left the latter's daughter Herodias an orphaned minor. Hérodias, story by Gustave Flaubert, one of the Three Tales (Trois contes), published in 1877. 6. 12. According to biblical scholars, the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke indicate that it was this proposed marriage which John the Baptist publicly criticized. Christ was born in 3 B.C. Meier, John P. A Marginal Jew: Rethinking the Historical Jesus, Volume Two: Mentor, Message and Miracles. However, the Latin Vulgate Bible translates the passage as it is above, and western Church Fathers therefore tended to refer to Salome as "Herodias's daughter" or just "the girl. The Shadow of the Galilean: The Quest of the Historical Jesus in Narrative Form. 11. After Salome’s dance and his rash promise, he executed John the Baptist. However, Antipas sent him back to Pilate. Daughter-in-law of Herod the Great, twice: once by marriage to his son, Herod II, and again by marriage to another son, Herod Antipas. Herod Antipas, Tetrarch of Galilee &: Perea (r. 4 B.C.E.–39 C.E. Selected members of the Herodian family and Roman governors who are significant in New Testament events. Herod the Great: not only sought to kill the infant Jesus but also his harbinger, John: Malachi 3: ‘Behold I will send my messenger before me …’ — on learning this, Herod ordered infants aged up to two years old to be killed in Bethlehem and surrounds. 3. 4. Herod Philip, uncle and first husband of Herodias, was not a ruler. As a final act of contrition, Herodias is described as choosing to accompany her husband into exile (Ant. Some writers call him Herod Philip I (not to be confused with Philip the Tetrarch, whom some writers call Herod Philip II). executed James the son of Zebedee and imprisoned Peter before his miraculous escape. Interfaces. In 39 AD Antipas was accused by his nephew Agrippa I of conspiracy against the new Roman emperor Caligula, who sent him into exile in Gaul. 10. 2. Amongst the ward hostages to Antonia Minor in Rome were the four children of Aristobulus IV and his cousin, Berenice, daughter of Costobarus and Salome. Christian traditions depict her as an icon of dangerous female seductiveness, for instance depicting as erotic her dance mentioned in the New Testament (in some later transformations further iconised to the dance of the seven veils), or concentrate on her lighthearted and cold foolishness that, according to the gospels, led to John the Baptist's death. (This Salome is not to be confused with Salome the disciple, who was a witness to the Crucifixion of Jesus in Mark 15:40.).

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